VENE · ECONOMIST

TIMELINE

OFAC Timeline

Each OFAC Venezuela action ordered by date. Click any license for details, scope, and VENE · ECONOMIST analysis.

  1. May 2026

  2. April 2026

  3. March 2026

    GL 55Active

    GL 55 — Services to the Venezuelan Mining Sector

    Complements GL 54 authorizing technical services, heavy equipment, and environmental consulting to the Venezuelan mining sector.

    View detail

    GL 51AActive

    GL 51A — Venezuelan-Origin Gold Transactions

    Amended version of GL 51 authorizing transactions with Venezuelan-origin gold under certified chain of custody and quarterly OFAC reporting.

    View detail

    GL 54Active

    GL 54 — Mining Sector (Gold and Non-Precious Minerals)

    Authorizes operations in the Venezuelan mining sector including coltan, iron, bauxite, and gold outside the Orinoco Mining Arc.

    View detail

    GL 53Active

    GL 53 — Official Missions of the Government of Venezuela to the United States

    Authorizes provision of goods and services in the U.S. to official Government of Venezuela missions (embassy and consulates) and to permanent missions to international organizations headquartered in the U.S. Allows U.S. financial institutions to operate accounts, process funds transfers, and extend credit to mission employees.

    View detail

    GL 52Active

    GL 52 — Specific Transactions Involving PDVSA

    Authorizes specific transactions with PDVSA and its majority-owned subsidiaries necessary for the execution of the GL 46B/50A regime: settlement of legacy accounts receivable, pre-2019 contract settlement, transfers between authorized accounts.

    View detail

    GL 49AActive

    GL 49A — Negotiation of Contingent Investment Contracts

    Authorizes negotiation of contingent contracts in non-energy sectors with the express condition that performance requires separate OFAC authorization.

    View detail

    GL 48AActive

    GL 48A — Humanitarian Transactions and Technical Assistance

    Amended version of GL 48 expanding authorized activities for international humanitarian organizations, UN agencies, IFRC, and implementing NGOs.

    View detail

    GL 50AActive

    GL 50A — Oil and Gas Sector Operations

    Authorizes specific operations in the Venezuelan oil and gas sector including field development, infrastructure, transportation, and commercialization by foreign operators (Repsol, Eni, BP, Shell, Maurel & Prom).

    View detail

    GL 46BActive

    GL 46B — Expanded Venezuelan Oil and Petrochemical Trade

    Expanded version of GL 46 extending authorizations to activities involving Venezuelan-origin oil, petrochemical products, and supply of goods and services to the sector. Captures Repsol/Eni/M&P relationships without requiring specific licenses.

    View detail

    GL 5TSuperseded

    GL 5T — PDVSA 2020 Bonds Authorization

    Authorizes specific transactions involving the PDVSA 2020 bonds (collateralized by Citgo Holding shares) that would otherwise be prohibited by Section 1(a)(iii) of Executive Order 13835.

    View detail

  4. February 2026

  5. January 2026

  6. October 2025

  7. November 2022